MOCHI-TSUKI

Place : Kyoto
Taken by : M. F.(Doshisha International Junior/Senior High School)

We call rice cake "Mochi".
Making mochi is called "mochi-tsuki".
I would like to explain how to do mochi-tsuki.

1. First, we steam waxy rice which is raw material of mochi by firewood.

2. Well steamed waxy rice is put into a wooden "Usu". Usu is a unique equipment for mochi-tsuki.

3. At first, we grind the waxy rice with two big pestles which is called "Kine" to prevent waxy rice spilling out.

4. Next, we start pound it with Kine after grinding for five to ten minutes. The steamed waxy rice are changed to mochi.

5. We pick up the mochi from Usu and make small pieces from one big piece. We round them for good size for eating.
Mochi-tsuki was a traditional event in Japan which had been done by every family. Mochi is usually eaten at a New Year's ceremonies, so we make mochi before the New Year. However, recently most of people don't do mochi-tsuki because we can buy it at store, and also we can use auto mochi-tsuki machine which is very easy and convenient to make mochi. However, mochi-tsuki still has many good things. Mochi-tsuki requires many people and power, so family and relatives gathered and cooperated with each other. We can strengthen our relationship among family. And I believe this is the best point. Mochi made with Usu and Kine is softer than machine made.
That's why my family does mochi tsuki every year.


Child Research Net would like to thank the Doshisha International Junior/Senior High School and Masataka Fukunaga, student and author, for permitting reproduction of this article on the CRN web site.


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